What concentration range of ice corresponds to "Open Pack"? Maximum concentration allowed from kitchen range ovens by many weatherization agencies (Tsongas). Overview. Antarctic Sea Ice Extent/Concentration Under Construction Current Antarctic sea ice extent (NSIDC, DMSP SSM/I-SSMIS F-18) in addition to climatology (yellow, 1981-2010) and 2 standard deviations from the mean (updated 12/10/2020) Ice Concentration. Freedom for Immigrants maintains the most up-to-date map of the U.S. immigration detention system. This dataset provides a high quality Climate Data Record (CDR) of Sea Ice Concentration. Our Sea Ice Indexproducts show ice concentration as a percentage. Bedmap2 is a 1 km resolution dataset of Antarctic surface, ice thickness, and bed topography. It is updated on a daily basis. 9 - 10 tenths C. 4 - 6 tenths B.

Check the Examples tab above for function contents, syntax, and examples ^ ^. We need to be #DONEwithDetention. VNP10_L2.A2016024.1810, 1810 UTC, 24 January 2016. In recent years, the influence of hydrophobicity of a surface on its icephobic properties has been studied. Carbon dioxide (CO 2) is an important heat-trapping (greenhouse) gas, which is released through human activities such as deforestation and burning fossil fuels, as well as natural processes such as respiration and volcanic eruptions.The first graph shows atmospheric CO 2 levels measured at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii, in recent years, with average seasonal cycle removed. See on Google Maps: Ice Concentration (Under Development) See Animation (-48 hrs) , See on Google Maps: Ice Thickness (Under Development) See Animation (-48 hrs) , See on Google Maps : Observed Air Temps See Animation (-48 hrs) Vessel Icing (Under Development) See Animation (-48 hrs) , metadata See on Google Maps: Ice Velocity (Under Development) This map shows how many people live in different areas on Earth. The map is based on a database on sea ice extension in the area shown during the past 400 years, to a high degree based on written records found in ships logbooks. This is 25-km science quality sea ice concentration data for the Arctic from the NOAA/NSIDC Climate Data Record, Version 3 (G02202). Webcams. Webcams. 27/06/2019. C a C b C c - Partial concentration (C a, C b, C c) are reported in tenths, as a single digit.These are reported in order of decreasing thickness. C stands for the change in concentration. The Wikipedia entry "List of concentration and internment camps" has seen the addition of the Trump administration's child detention centers which are being used to house immigrant children. The graph shows the annual variation in the extent of the sea ice in the Northern Hemisphere. A. oʊ-/ EE-ə-seen, EE-oh-) Epoch is a geological epoch that lasted from about 56 to 33.9 million years ago (mya). Daily and monthly versions are available from 1978 to the most recent annual processing. Ice Concentration. Log In; Home/Ice Conditions/ Ice Concentration. 2019 was the third year since 2007 to record a volume increase under 2000 km3. Sea ice concentration tenths, map colors, egg codes and references . Default LabelLocation is 'southwest', meaning the lower left corner of the map. In both 2017 and 2014 the average sea ice thickness in October was 120 cm, with an ice extent around 6 million square kilometres. Satellites measure sea ice concentration on a 25 kilometer by 25 kilometer grid. From August 30 through September 5, there was a total loss of about 320,000 square kilometers (123,600 square miles). The gold line shows the median ice extent for this date over 1981–2010, an area of 2.44 million square miles (6.33 million square kilometers). The NRT CDR fills the temporal gap between updates of the final CDR, occurring roughly annually, and provides the most recent data. The Wikipedia entry "List of concentration and internment camps" has seen the addition of the Trump administration's child detention centers which are being used to house immigrant children. (figure by D. Schneider). Daily and monthly versions are available from 1978 to the most recent annual processing. Sea Ice Concentration and Snow Extent, Global . Sea ice map calculated from AMSR2 data using the ARTIST sea ice algorithm (ASI 5). Statistics. According to standard definition , sea ice extent is the continuous area for which a sea ice concentration of at least 15 % is measured. The last two weeks have seen periods of declining extent along with periods of little change or even gains in extent. This map shows Arctic sea ice concentration on September 18, 2019. Note that some of these products are still under development. Causes morphologic damage to hearts and brains in dogs exposed 5 1/2 hours per day for eleven weeks (Lewey and Drabkin, quoted in Preziosi). This algorithm first retrieves sea‐ice concentration for each scene from the satellite‐sensed surface temperature. ci = seaice(...,'noplot') does not plot any data, but returns a gridded sea ice concentration. For news, data and comments go to the Arctic Sea Ice Blog; For discussions go to the Arctic Sea Ice Forum (here's the https version, ignore warning) The map shows the sea ice extent in the Northern Hemisphere. A website about Polar View and related services in the Antarctic One of the solutions to avoid icing is to use anti-icing coatings. ə ˌ s iː n, ˈ iː. Land is dark gray, and ice shelves—which are attached to land-based glaciers but floating on the ocean—are light gray. Bottom right map is for 2007 only. This data set provides a Climate Data Record (CDR) of sea ice concentration from passive microwave data. Figure 1. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding the accuracy or utility of the data! Click on the image to view Ice Concentration data provided by Weathernews. here has been validated in several studies (. CHNL IO: CHNL Information Office Information quoted in this webpage has been obtained from a variety of sources. Regional graphs. Freedom for Immigrants’ interactive map sheds light on the scope and growth of immigration detention, who has the power to shape it, and what resources are available to help those suffering in this system. Sign in|Recent Site Activity|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites, Sea ice concentration maps September 13th, Sea ice concentration maps September 19th, Sea ice concentration maps September 25th, This is a collection of sea ice concentration maps. Another month has passed and so here is the updated Arctic sea ice volume graph as calculated by the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS) at the Polar Science Center: During October there was a slowdown in ice growth, which is also reflected in the PIOMAS numbers. In this animation, the daily Arctic sea ice and seasonal land cover change progress through time, from the yearly maximum ice extent on March 13, 2019, through its minimum on September 18, 2019. A. Long-term graphs and maps. The NOAA Optimal Interpolation (OI) v2 sea ice data set contains gridded, weekly or monthly resolution sea ice concentration estimates for both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Darkest blue indicates open water or ice concentration less than 15 percent. Regional graphs. Daily and monthly versions are available from 1978 to the most recent annual processing. Concentration is a unitless term that describes the relative amount of area covered by ice, compared to some reference area. To access the latest detailed ice charts, click here. This is 25-km science quality sea ice concentration data for the Antarctic from the NOAA NSIDC Climate Data Record, Version 3 (G02202). Watch Queue Queue. Sea ice concentration is represented in the maps by a uniform color scale: White represents a sea ice concentration of 100%, dark blue marks the regions with the lowest sea ice concentration. This ice information is updated daily in areas of known marine activity. Get Bedmap2 data into Matlab. May be expressed as a single number or as a range, not to exceed two tenths (3-5, 5-7 etc.) Georg Heygster, Gunnar Spreen, Christian Melsheimer, Malte Gerken, Justus Notholt, Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Bremen, Germany, 2015-2017 Arctic sea ice extent was 4.21 million square kilometers (1.62 million square miles) on September 16, which is likely near the seasonal minimum extent that is expected within the next week. In remaining Canadian waters, ice information is updated weekly from the regional charts which are issued at the end of the day every Wednesday. Water ice is ubiquitous in our Solar System and is a probable target for planetary exploration. On March 24, the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) reported that the 2019–2020 growth season had an unexceptional finish: 5.81 million square miles (15.05 million square kilometers). Sea ice, sea level pressure, 1000 hPa wind Near-real-time DMSP SSM/I-SSMIS daily polar gridded sea ice concentration (colors, fraction between 0 and 1), GFS sea level pressure (gray contours, 4 hPa interval) and GFS 1000 hPa wind speed (red contours, 5 m s-1 interval) Basic Intermediate Advanced. To be #DONEwithDetention, we must understand what detention is and how it impacts our neighborhoods, cities, states and country as a whole. Thus, concentration describes how much of a 25.0 kilometer by 25.0 kilometer (15.5 mile by 15.5 mile) box is covered by sea ice. Data are from various sources; see the table on climatedataguide.ucar.edu/seaice. Annual Arctic sea ice extent (total area of at least 15% ice concentration) for the last 6 years and the minimum year 2012. This image illustrates the area covered by each pixel of the low-resolution microwave instruments superimposed on a higher-resolution, color satellite image. This contribution contains a MATLAB Live Script file that illustrates how to obtain and use data from the Copernicus Climate Data Store (https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu) to map sea ice concentration in the northern hemisphere from 1978 to 2014. NDSI_Snow_Cover map. Both the MODIS and VIIRS sea ice products provide ice-surface temperature (IST), and the VIIRS sea ice product also provides sea ice concentration. Choose a region and time of interest and inspect a map of data collected between the mid-1800s and today to discover how ice extent and concentration … The map keeps track of the more than 200 immigrant prisons and jails in the U.S. as well as the programs in our visitation network. Sea ice concentration is the percent areal coverage of ice within the data element (grid cell). Watch Queue Queue Maps. To access the latest detailed ice charts, Aviation, marine, ice and other weather services. Sea Ice Concentration and Snow Extent, Global (1 day - SSM/I / DMSP) Download color table info. current observed ice cover, wind, and air temperature; model-derived ice thickness, ice velocity, vessel icing, surface currents, and water temperature. All sea ice concentration data (in.hdf-format) of the University of Bremen (Institute for environmental physics) and high resolution maps of the daily sea ice concentration in the Arctic and Antarctic dating back to 19 June 2002, can be downloaded here from the DataPortal for the Arctic and Antarctic. This contribution contains a MATLAB Live Script file that illustrates how to obtain and use data from the Copernicus Climate Data Store (https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu) to map sea ice concentration in the northern hemisphere from 1978 to 2014.The dataset was produced at the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) as Global Sea Ice Concentration … This ice information is updated daily in areas of known marine activity. Sea Ice Concentration and Snow Extent, Global . Writing an account of concentration camps from the point more than 100 years ago when the phrase was first used for civilian detention right up to the present, I found that when asked what a concentration camp is, people almost always answer: "Auschwitz." You will not receive a reply. Ice extents are calculated for each day of available data; yearly and monthly averages are calculated by averaging the daily ice extents for the year or month, respectively. A value of 0 means there is no ice, while a valu… This animation combines the latest ice information available from Canadian Ice Service charts. The color scale of the figures represents the sea ice concentration. Note that some of these products are still under development. The map is divided into numerous small boxes, called "grids." In this capacity, GLERL obtains, produces, and delivers environmental data and products for near real-time observation of the Great … Freedom for Immigrants’ interactive map sheds light on the scope and growth of immigration detention, who has the power to shape it, and what resources are available to help those suffering in this system. Which states detain the most immigrants? Go to our Interactive Detention Map to learn more. In remaining Canadian waters, ice information is updated weekly from the regional charts which are issued at the end of the day every Wednesday. Concentration in indoor ice skating arena (Kwok) 200 ppm. This ice information is updated daily in areas of known marine activity. 27/06/2019. For enquiries, contact us. SMOS Thin Sea Ice Thickness in the Arctic Sea Ice Extent in the Arctic; Click on the image to enlarge. Maps of Arctic sea ice thickness are again available in near real time from the Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling, based on measurements acquired by the European Space Agency's CryoSat-2 satellite mission. The map at right shows sea ice concentration on March 17 compared to the median extent between 1981-2010 (gold line). Ocasio-Cortez compares ICE detention to 'concentration camps' Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez says the U.S. government is running "concentration … S o: S d: C t - Total concentration of ice in area, reported in tenths. Welcome to NASA Earth Observations, where you can browse and download imagery of satellite data from NASAs Earth Observing System. Darkest blue indicates open water or ice concentration less than 15 percent. Data Visualizations. This is 25-km science quality sea ice concentration data for the Antarctic from the NOAA NSIDC Climate Data Record, Version 3 (G02202). ICE is a simple acronym for the titles of the first column of the table. 110 ppm. Recent reports demonstrated that IRI can also play a significant role in protecting proteins from freezing damage during freeze–thaw cycles. Sitemap. This data set provides a Climate Data Record (CDR) of sea ice concentration from passive microwave data. Forecasts. Location must be specified in cardinal coordinates (e.g., 'north' for top) or 'none' to place no label. Concentration maps. Land is gray, ocean is navy blue, and sea ice appears in shades of white (higher sea ice concentration) and blue (lower concentration). Dataset you are currently viewing: Select Year About this dataset. Sea ice concentration maps September 7th. Our ASIP is staffed 7 days a week from 6:30 am to 3:30 pm Operations Phone Line: 907.266.5138 Operations Email: nws.ar.ice@noaa.gov Then, data from multiple satellite overpasses within one day are combined to a map of the sea‐ice concentration. In remaining Canadian waters, ice information is updated weekly from the regional charts which are … Our ASIP is staffed 7 days a week from 6:30 am to 3:30 pm Operations Phone Line: 907.266.5138 Operations Email: nws.ar.ice@noaa.gov The grey band around the climatological mean value corresponds to plus/minus one standard deviation. Ice concentration typically is reported as a percentage (0 to 100 percent ice), a fraction from 0 to 1, or sometimes in tenths (0/10 to 10/10). 15% of the surface is covered by ice. VIIRS Figures. Useful sources. This is 25-km science quality sea ice concentration data for the Arctic from the NOAA/NSIDC Climate Data Record, Version 3 (G02202). Shades of lighter blue to white indicate 15–100 percent ice cover. Sitemap. This color-coded map shows Arctic sea ice concentration on March 5, 2020. Over 50 different global datasets are represented with daily, weekly, and monthly snapshots, and images are available in a variety of formats. What concentration range of ice corresponds to "Close Pack"? Two JAXA datasets used in this animation are the 10-km daily sea ice concentration and the 10 km daily 89 GHz Brightness Temperature. White areas are indicating a sea ice concentration of 100 percent; dark blue regions are illustrating open sea water. Sea ice volume at the end of summer 2017 was comparable with that of 2014 (7,400 and 7,600 cubic kilometresrespectively) - the second highest volume of the CryoSat-2 record after 2013 (9,000 cubic kilometres). This data set provides a Climate Data Record (CDR) of sea ice concentration from passive microwave data. Lighter blue to white indicates 15–100 percent ice cover. Mapping the lateral and vertical concentration of subsurface ice from or near the surface could determine the origin of lunar and martian ice and quantify a much-needed resource for human exploration. Forecasts2. False ice concentrations can occur due to bad weather systems. It was the 11 th-lowest maximum in the 42-year satellite record. Map showing maximum (April) sea ice extension in the Atlantic sector of the Arctic (Norwegian Polar Institute 2000). The first table contains the years that were either recent or had the lowest minimums since 2005 (actual, daily updated map in the bottom right). Several tools for data access, interpolation, and plotting. The Eocene (/ ˈ iː. It's a fraught question, because the story of the camps is such agonizing history. The graph shows the annual variation in the extent of the sea ice in the Northern Hemisphere. Daily and monthly versions are available from 1978 to the most recent annual processing. Sea ice extent is defined as the total area for which ice concentrations of at least 15 percent could be identified. In order to get a true picture of the state of the sea ice, it is necessary to determine its extent, thickness and volume. Ice accumulation is a key and unsolved problem for many composite structures with polymer matrices, e.g., wind turbines and airplanes. This data set provides a Climate Data Record (CDR) of sea ice concentration from passive microwave data. Show More . This map combines the latest ice information available from Canadian Ice Service charts. The yellow outline shows the median sea ice extent in September from 1979 to 2000. We need to be #DONEwithDetention. The colors on this collection of daily global maps show where the land and ocean was covered by snow (gray and white) and ice (blue). To be #DONEwithDetention, we must understand what detention is and how it impacts our neighborhoods, cities, states and country as a whole. The remaining gaps are finally filled in by a scheme considering the brightness temperatures in the gap areas. Sea ice extents were then calculated by summing, throughout the region of interest, the areas of each pixel with a calculated sea ice concentration of at least 15%. The plots and color-coded maps are chosen to provide information about the current state of the sea ice cover and how the most current daily data available compare with the record lows and record highs for the same date during the satellite era. This is a collection of sea ice concentration maps as put out by the University of Bremen; AMSR-E archive (2002-2011) SSMIS archive (2010-2012) Data & Reports. What qualifies as a concentration camp? Visualize Changes in Sea Ice Concentration using an EUMETSAT Dataset from the Copernicus Climate Data Store. The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is a federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.ICE's stated mission is to protect the United States from the cross-border crime and illegal immigration that threaten national security and public safety. Long-term graphs and maps. Sea ice concentration of the last three days Tip: right-click images and open them in new tabs for more detailed comparison by switching between tabs (count the amount of clicks your scroll wheel makes), Caveat from the UB: "The ASI sea ice concentration algorithm used CoastWatch is a nationwide National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) program within which the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL) functions as the Great Lakes regional node. Forecasts2. The symbol shall only be used within the egg and when the concentration of ice of land origin is 1/10 or more. Forecasts. Current Ice Cover Conditions Coastwatch and GLSEA. This video is unavailable. Sea ice concentration maps September 7th. Show More . Sea Surface Salinity (2011-15) Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1981-2006) ... Flat maps can create a 3-D effect by making some parts of the map dark and other parts light. I stands for initial concentration. For reference, the 15% ice concentration contour of the NT2 AMSR-E data set is plotted as a red line on all of the maps. Sea ice concentration is the percentage of each pixel that is covered by ice. Click on the image to view Ice Concentration data provided by Weathernews. IRI property has been extensively utilized for the cryopreservation of different types of cells and tissues. Comparison of September Arctic sea ice concentration climatologies for 2003-2007. Sea ice extent is defined as the total area in which the ice concentration is at least 15 percent. Regional graphs. Arctic sea ice extent—the area where ice concentration is at least 15 percent—reached its apparent annual maximum on March 5, 2020. This row contains the initial concentrations of products and reactants. The second table contains the rest. The Sea Ice Concentration CDR provides a consistent, daily and monthly, time series of sea ice concentrations for both the north and south Polar Regions on a 25 km x 25 km grid. 7 - 8 tenths D. 1 - 3 tenths 2 584 Ref: Ice, Concentrations C Ice concentration is measured in tenths. Ice-binding proteins (IBPs) have ice recrystallization inhibition (IRI) activity. Ice concentration map: last 10 days This animation combines the latest ice information available from Canadian Ice Service charts.

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