Decisions and procedures stem from treaties ratified by the member states. We must change the pawnshop idea of Finance and rely on the credit system.No Use China. 2020, 88 Pages, Paperbacks. June 23, 2016 – The United Kingdom votes to leave the European Union. Later it changed … 1-5 Europe Facts 1. January 31, 2020 - Britain formally leaves the European Union, becoming the first ever nation to leave the EU. The European Union is run by five main bodies: European Parliament, Council of the Union, European Commission, Court of Justice, and the Court of Auditors. If an account exists, we've sent an email with a link to reset your password. The European Commission is mainly based in Brussels and Luxembourg. September 5, 2018 – The European Union adopts the European Travel Information and Authorization System, an additional security check for travelers who do not normally need a visa to enter the Schengen Area. The European Parliament holds its Committee meetings in Brussels and its plenary sessions in Brussels and Strasbourg. The EU is a political-economic union made up of 28 member states. This means that any citizen from a European Union country can move to another EU country to work or live. October 12, 2012 – The European Union receives the Nobel Peace Prize for contributing to the advancement of peace, democracy and human rights in Europe. The member states delegate sovereignty to the EU institutions to represent the interests of the European Union as a whole. This union allows the use of one currency in all the independent European countries and it is also bestowed with the authority to combine the economic and military power of these countries. He says that the essence of finance is credit management. Zhao Yun/Oriental Image/Reuters, Chinese tech tycoon has not been seen in months, Country has 2nd highest Covid-19 cases. Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. The European flag is the symbol not only of the EU, but of the European unity and identity in a broader sense. The Council buildings are in … Home to some of the most visited countries in the world, fascinating history, spectacular art and towering feats of nature, Europe boasts some truly amazing facts.. Croatia: January-June 2020Germany: July-December 2020Portugal: January-June 2021Slovenia: July-December 2021, (Founding members in bold)AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmark EstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreece HungaryIreland ItalyLatvia Lithuania LuxembourgMalta NetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain Sweden, Breaking News 6. (Article 50, amended TEU)– Any member state may decide to withdraw from the Union in accordance with its own constitutional requirements.– A member state which decides to withdraw shall notify the European Council of its intention. September 5, 2018 - The European Union adopts the European Travel Information and Authorization System, an additional security check for travelers who do not normally need a visa to enter the Schengen Area. July 1, 2013 - Croatia joins the European Union as its 28th member. June 1, 2005 - The Netherlands votes against the constitution in a referendum. Some quick facts about the euPOLIS project. About the European Union The European Union is an international organization made up of 27 European countries. Administration is located in Luxembourg. VENTUS LAU FACEBOOK PAGE/Reuters, See Hong Kong police arrest former pro-democracy lawmakers. Despite its relatively small size, Europe is quite populous. the British government announces that the United Kingdom and European Union have reached a post-Brexit trade agreement. June 23, 2007 - EU leaders in Brussels agree on an outline of a treaty that would replace the EU constitution rejected by French and Dutch voters two years ago. The publication is available in 24 EU languages. agreement on how to deal with a flood of Syrian refugees. European Union agrees to a new round of membership negotiations with Turkey. It will take at least two years to sort out the exit. Europe as a continent. January 31, 2020 – Britain formally leaves the European Union, becoming the first ever nation to leave the EU. June 1, 2005 – The Netherlands votes against the constitution in a referendum. Europe is the second smallest continent in size but the third largest in population. January 1, 1995 – Austria, Finland, and Sweden join the European Union. The Treaty of Lisbon amends the Treaty on European Union to explicitly recognize for the first time the member states’ right to withdraw from the union. President Donald Trump walked away from the agreement in 2018. The member states delegate sovereignty to the EU institutions to represent the interests of the European Union as a whole. CNN's Paula Hancocks reports. Home to some of the oldestand most prestigious universities in the world, Europe is well-established as a popular study abroad destination for international students from all corners of the planet. The capital of the European Union is Brussels, Belgium. It amends the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the Rome Treaty of 1957. According to the EU website, the objectives of the European Union are to establish European citizenship, ensure freedom, justice and security, promote economic and social progress, and assert Europe’s role in the world. The European Union (EU) is a unification of 28 member states (including the United Kingdom) united to create a political and economic community throughout Europe. 4:26 PM EST, Thu December 24, 2020, PHOTO: HONG KONG PRO DEMOCRACY ACTIVIST VENTUS LAU BEING ESCORTED BY POLICE. There Are 50 Countries in Europe. Croatia: January-June 2020Germany: July-December 2020Portugal: January-June 2021Slovenia: July-December 2021, (Founding members in bold)AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmark EstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreece HungaryIreland ItalyLatvia Lithuania LuxembourgMalta NetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain Sweden. Today, it is the official … The security check will come into effect in 2021. The European Union has diverse views on issues such as climate change, strengthening its economy, how to handle member-states that are characterized by organized crime and corruption, and how to relate to other global leaders such as the US, China, and Russia. As of 1950, the European Coal and Steel Community begins to unite European countries economically and politically in order to secure lasting peace. June 19, 2008 – The European Union decides to lift diplomatic sanctions imposed on Cuba. July 1, 2013 – Croatia joins the European Union as its 28th member. After World War II, the countries in Europe wanted to live peacefully together and help one another's economies. QUICK FACTS Home > QUICK FACTS. Germany was the largest net contributor to the EU in 2017. The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. April 30, 2004 - A ceremony is held in Dublin, Ireland, marking the expansion of the European Union from 15 to 25 members. Verification email has been resent. Contests & Promotions, © 2021, The Networks of Mid-Missouri Columbia, MO USA, The European Union is run by five main bodies. Beyond its borders, the EU is also committed to liberalising world trade. Though the idea of the EU might sound simple at the outset, the European Union has a rich history and a unique organization, both of which aid in its current success and its ability to fulfill its mission for the 21st Century. becoming the first ever nation to leave the EU. The agreement stipulates that all migrants entering Greece from Turkey will be returned to Turkey. This booklet comes in a handy small format and gives essential information on the European Union, its institutions, member states and candidate countries. June 19, 2008 - The European Union decides to lift diplomatic sanctions imposed on Cuba. 10 Republicans voted to impeach. For almost 25 years, the European Union has been a model of democracy, free trade, and fraternity between nations. November 19, 2009 – Herman Van Rompuy, the Belgian Prime Minister, becomes the first president of the European Council under the Treaty of Lisbon. (No = 54.87%/Yes = 45.13%). Download as PDF The EU grew out of the European Economic Community (EEC) which was established by the Treaties of Rome in 1957. Dany Krisnadhi/AFP/Getty Images, Indonesian jetliner crashes after taking off from Jakarta. To complete your CNN profile and ensure you are able to receive important account information, please verify your email address. Or, to put it another way, the EU has been a feeding trough for plutocrats and the worst kind of cronies to ever besmirch the good name of crony capitalism.It’s a contentious issue, and while of course there are good and bad things about the union, it’s a dead duck. December 1, 2009 – The Treaty of Lisbon comes into force, having been ratified by all EU member states. Footage shows chemical tanker seized by Iranian forces. Jack Ma, the co-chair of the UN High-Level Panel on Digital Cooperation, founder of Alibaba Group, attends the Bund Summit in Shanghai. March 18, 2016 – The European Union and Turkey reach an agreement on how to deal with a flood of Syrian refugees. The Queen’s signature means that British Prime Minister Theresa May is now able to move forward and trigger Article 50, allowing formal talks to begin between Downing Street and the EU’s 27 member states on the terms of the divorce, nicknamed “Brexit.”. All 27 members of the European Union must pass the constitution for it to take effect. Norway and some other countries follow the free movement rules of the single market without being EU members. They decided to leave the European Union. It should come as no surprise, then, that the… Basically, it was … Here’s a look at the eurozone. An estimated 446 million people live within the European Union. The Federal Republic of Germany paid 13 billion euros more to the EU than it received from it in funding. Top 10 facts about the EU IN the wake of David Cameron’s momentous speech on a referendum on Britain’s European Union membership, here are a few facts about the EU. Germany has a gross domestic product of 3,344 billion euros making it the largest economy in the EU. Nineteen countries in the European Union use the euro as their currency, and comprise the eurozone. It governs common economic, political, social … The capital of the European Union is Brussels, Belgium. February 7, 1992 – The Treaty on the European Union is signed in Maastricht (Netherlands) by leaders of the member states. It is also called 'Peninsula of Peninsulas' and the 'Peninsula of Eurasia'. It will take at least two years to sort out the exit. PHOTO: 1993 - The EEC members at the time (Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Greece, Spain, UK, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Denmark, Ireland, and Portugal) extend their cooperation into the areas of justice and home affairs and a common foreign and security policy. European Union launches military operations. All Rights Reserved. CNN Sans ™ & © 2016 Cable News Network. Nineteen countries in the European Union use the euro as their currency, and comprise the eurozone. November 1, 1993 – The Maastricht Treaty enters into force. Prepare yourself for some of the longest names officially recognized. EU's copyright overhaul, explained, Tech companies ban Trump, but not other problematic leaders, WASHINGTON, DC - JANUARY 13: Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) presides over the vote to impeach U.S. President Donald Trump for the second time in little over a year in the House Chamber of the U.S. Capitol January 13, 2021 in Washington, DC. The European Union is set up with the aim of ending the frequent and bloody wars between neighbours, which culminated in the Second World War. Germany currently sends 96 MPs to the European Parliament. He says that the essence of finance is credit management. 1985 - Spain and Portugal become members. 1957 – The European Economic Community (EEC) is created. The EU’s common currency is the euro. The member countries are Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and West Germany. It amends the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the Rome Treaty of 1957. The European continent houses 50 countries. In the light of the guidelines provided by the European Council, the Union shall negotiate and conclude an agreement with that State, setting out the arrangements for its withdrawal, taking account of the framework for its future relationship with the Union. The European Union is run by five main bodies: European Parliament, Council of the Union, European Commission, Court of Justice, and the Court of Auditors. In a vote on June 23, 2016, more than half of the people of the United Kingdom (UK) chose to leave the EU. 9. Meanwhile, EU border agency Frontex detected roughly 125,000 "illegal" border crossings between between January and October 2019 into the European Union (this might include instances of multiple border crossings by the same person). the British government announces that the United Kingdom and European Union have reached a post-Brexit trade agreement, What we know about potential armed protests ahead of Joe Biden’s inauguration, Powerful earthquake in Indonesia’s Sulawesi kills at least 34, injures hundreds, Bus is dangling from New York overpass after accident that left at least seven people injured, LA County is scrambling to find more space to store bodies of Covid-19 victims. Here are 40 Interesting Europe facts. April 1, 2014 - The European Union launches military operations to restore stability to the Central African Republic. January 1, 1995 - Austria, Finland, and Sweden join the European Union. Get the facts: How the EU works. Decisions and procedures stem from treaties ratified by the member states. The European Union that we know today is not as old as you think. Housing units, July 1, 2019, (V2019) 139,684,244: Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2015-2019: 64.0%: Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2015-2019 The Longest Names. For every Syrian returned to Turkey from Greece, another Syrian will be resettled to the European Union. 151.5 KB (pdf) Download PDF: EU QUICK FACTS Substances of … 35 Interesting Facts about Europe. Learn more about the EU … Membership is open to any country with a democratic government, a good human rights record, and sound economic policies. A Warner Media Company. The European Union is set up with the aim of ending the frequent and bloody wars between neighbours, which culminated in the Second World War. In 2015, the UK paid a net £8.5bn of contributions to the EU, making it the third biggest contributor behind France in second place and Germany in first. Brexit isn’t just fragmenting the EU, which most British … 1973 - Denmark, Ireland, and the United Kingdom become member countries. In 1993, the European Union was founded in the Netherlands. June 14, 1985 – Five of the 10 member states sign the Schengen Agreement, which eventually opens borders of agreeing member states, doing away with border controls. The House voted to impeach Trump on the charge of "incitement of insurrection," 232-197 after a mob of his supporters attacked the U.S. Capitol where Congress was working to certify the Electoral College victory of President-elect Joe Biden on January 6. May 29, 2005 – The people of France (and its territories) vote against the EU constitution in a referendum. 21 February 2020. Instead of fighting each other for coal and steel, the first member countries (West) Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands, and Luxembourg created one European Coal and Steel Community in 1952. Don't know what the EU is or what the heck Brexit means? PHOTO: (AP Photo/Majid Saleh), See moment of deadly explosion at Yemen airport, The European Union is run by five main bodies. The EU was created by the Maastricht Treaty, which entered into force on November 1, 1993. May 29, 2005 - The people of France (and its territories) vote against the EU constitution in a referendum. To decide about Brexit, the UK held a special kind of vote called a “referendum” . This is possible thanks to the single market. becoming the first ever nation to leave the EU. The European Union (EU) was formed to bring together the countries of Europe. March 16, 2017 – Britain’s exit from the European Union moves another step closer after the legislation enabling the country’s departure is given royal assent by Queen Elizabeth II. The new members are Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Cyprus, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, and Slovenia. Shanghai, China, 24 October 2020. Frustration in Europe over pace of coronavirus vaccine rollout. 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