The word Shavuot (or Shavuos) means “weeks.” It celebrates the completion of the seven-week Omer counting period between Passover and Shavuot. It is associated with the grain harvest in … In Israel, Shavuot is only celebrated for one day. info)) in Ashkenazi usage, (Hebrew: שָׁבוּעוֹת‎, lit. Women and girls light candles to usher in the holiday on both of its evenings. In ancient times, Shavuot was a pilgrimage festival during which Israelites brought crop offerings to the Temple in Jerusalem. One of the biblically ordained Three Pilgrimage Festivals, Shavuot is traditionally celebrated in the Land of Israel for one day and for two days in the Diaspora. It is another time we can step away from our busy, me-focused lives and reflect on the loving God who chose to come down to us and gave us life-changing literature we forever have in our lives. Shavuot is one of the three pilgrimage festivals in Jewish tradition. A survey of the many explanations given for the tradition of eating milk products. As we set aside these special times with God, we grow to know Him more personally and experience Him on a deeper level than we ever had before. Very few people know the truth about this day. Shavuot is one of the three pilgrimage festivals in Jewish tradition. It is evident why Shavuot is important to Jewish people, as the Torah is how they live their lives every day in honor of God and in thanks for His trusting them with such worthy Scripture. 31:18, NKJV). Why is there no mitzvah on Shavuot that represents its theme as there is on other holidays (e.g. Support Option Ultrasound! During the festival in ancient times, the gifts of two wheat loaves from the new harvest were given to the Holy Temple during Shavuot. Shavuot is one of the three pilgrimage festivals and a special Sabbath—a day of no work and holy assembly. The Torah was given by G‑d to the Jewish people on Mount Sinai on Shavuot more than 3,300 years ago. Shavuot (Feast of Weeks) commemorates the revelation of the Torah on Mt. Shavuot has been celebrated on the fiftieth day, or on the seventh week since Passover was celebrated. What Does Scripture Say About Finding God’s Vision for My Life? What Is Shavuot and Is it Still Important Today? Jew spend all night studying Torah make up for the fact that they screwed up and overslept at Sinai. Let’s start from the beginning to learn what Shavuot is and conclude with why it is still important to take part in today. It is also one of the three important biblical pilgrimage festivals (in Hebrew, shalosh regalim … the other two being Sukkot and Pesach). Shavuot is a celebration of the giving of the Torah on Mount Sinai—the moment when God and Israel sealed their covenant together. Shavuot is considered to be the anniversary of the Giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai. When Shavuot occurs each year, we should reflect and be thankful for what God has given us, especially His Word. What Shavuot Commemorates. The current observance of Shavuot has no relationship to its biblical ancestor and doesn’t even occur at the same time. These festivals—Passover, Shavuot, and Sukkot—were originally agricultural celebrations that later imbued with historical significance. The festival is open to all men, women, and children, as the first day of Shavuot has everyone attending the synagogue to hear the Ten Commandments read. For onthe third day the Lord will come down upon Mount Sinai in the sight of all thepeople.’”—Exodus19:10-… Jewish people from every nation … Shavuot is a one-day holiday (two in the Diaspora) with many names, dozens of traditions and recipes galore. “Then the Lordsaid to Moses, ‘Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow, andlet them wash their clothes. One Jewish legend recounts that Mount Sinai burst into flower with the giving of the Torah. It is considered a highly important historical event. When greeting one another, each person is to say, “Gut yom tov,” which means “Good, good day” in Hebrew. Why do you pray all night on Shavuot? It's probably a bigger deal than you think. This year, Shavuot 2021 will be celebrated from the evening of May 16th to the evening of May 18th. It is a Shavuot tradition in some synagogues to drape the sanctuary with flowers and greenery during Shavuot as a reminder of the celebration of fruit and grain harvests that the Israelites brought to the Temple in Jerusalem. It is evident why Shavuot is important to Jewish people, as the Torah is how they live their lives every day in honor of God and in thanks for His trusting them with such worthy Scripture. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Together, these three festivals are a way that Jews reenact their sacred myth—from slavery to redemption and revelation—every year. Shavuot is primarily associated with our joy in receiving the Torah. Blair Parke is a freelance writer for BibleStudyTools.com and editor for Xulon Press. Holiday candles are lighted by women and girls to recognize Shavuot both nights of the festival. Shavuot is a celebration of the giving of the Torah on Mount Sinai—the moment when God and Israel sealed their covenant together. This historical moment is recognized during each Shavuot, celebrating the Torah as a gift from God that He continues to give each year. Dairy is important to have at this time, as it reflects the idea of the Torah as “nourishing milk” from God. One day in Israel and two days outside. In this article, we’ll dive into what Pentecost is, and why Christians should know about this important event in church history. The Torah was given by G‑d to the Jewish people on Mount Sinai on Shavuot more than 3,300 years ago. -It is important to have children, even babies, hear the Ten Commandments being read, as the Jewish people promised God, when receiving the Torah, that their guarantors would be their children to cherish and celebrate the Torah from then on. As the Holy Spirit filled them, they spoke in other tongues. Much in the same vein as gevinah, mentioned earlier, there is another gematria that is cited as a possible reason for the heavy consumption of dairy on Shavuot. While there is m… What Are "Signs and Wonders" of the End Times? 7 Truths You Need to Cling to in a Divided Nation. -The day, or days, Shavuot is celebrated to mark not only the day that Moses received the Torah from God but also the day King David died and the Baal Shem Tov, who started the Chassidic movement and passed away during Shavuot as well. And let them be ready for the third day. All rights reserved. 5) King David was born and died on Shavuot. "Weeks"), is known as the Feast of Weeks or Pentecost (Koinē Greek: Πεντηκοστή) in English. Shavuot always falls 50 days after the second night of Passover. This was named Yom ha-Bikkurim, or “Day of the First Fruits.”. Shavuot is also sometimes known as Pentecost, because it falls on the 50th day. -When lighting the candles to celebrate Shavuot, a candle must not have been a created flame just to light the candle but can be lighted from a pre-existing flame, such as one from a candle lit before the holiday, one from a gas range, or a pilot flame. Shavuot, like many other Jewish holidays, began as an ancient agricultural festival that marked the end of the spring barley harvest and the beginning of the summer wheat harvest. Because Shavuot was a pilgrimage feast, Jerusalem was filled with Jewish people from “every nation” (Acts 2:5). It is a Jewish holiday that occurs on the sixth day of the Hebrew month of Sivan (it may fall between May 15 and June 14 on the Gregorian calendar). The word Shavuot literally means weeks.It is named for the 7-week (50 day) time period or counting of the Omerthat occurred between Passover and Shavuot. Every year on the holiday of Shavuot we renew our acceptance of G‑d’s gift, and G‑d “re-gives” the Torah. The inner meaning of 50 and why Shavuot has no date. Two meals are eaten each day of Shavuot: one meal is dairy, ranging from cheese blintzes and cakes to casseroles and quiches; the other meal is a traditional holiday meal. The 5 minhagim of Shavuot and how minhagim, in general, protect the Torah. We read the book of Ruth, who converted to Judaism and was an ancestor of King David. Shofar on Rosh Hashana)? Shavuot is sometimes called the … However, we should see Shavuot as important to all those who believe in God, as this commemorates His love and guidance to His people in one of their most desperate hours. The word Shavuot, Shavuos, means “weeks,” while Pentecost comes from the Greek word pentekoste, which means 50th and marks it being the fiftieth day, seven weeks (Omer), since the sheaf offering of the harvest for Passover. Most people know how Shavuot, Pentecost, is the day when the Holy Spirit came down in the 2nd chapter of Acts. They’d come to celebrate and make their offerings for the Feast of Weeks. A graduate of Stetson University with a Bachelor's in Communications, Blair previously worked as a writer/editor for several local magazines in the Central Florida area, including Celebration Independent and Lake Magazine in Leesburg, Florida and currently freelances for the Southwest Orlando Bulletin. The first fruits of the harvest were to be brought before the Lord as an offering and all the men of Israel were to come to the Temple in Jerusalem. This feast, once thought of as only a Church holiday, is actually one of the biblical mo’adim —appointments with God—and is … Shavuot demonstrates that we need to make time for God regularly, remembering what He gave to us not only through the Bible but through His son, Jesus Christ, on the cross. All Rights Reserved. These festivals—Passover, Shavuot, and Sukkot—were originally agricultural celebrations that later imbued with historical significance. That’s why on the first evening of the holiday (Thursday night this year), synagogues across the world have what’s called Tikkun Leil Shavuot (repairing the Evening of Shavuot). The Talmud tells us that God gave the Ten Commandments to the Jews on the sixth night of the Hebrew month of Sivan. Shavuot is a Jewish festival which falls early in the Jewish month of Sivan. Here are a few reasons why the appointed time of Shavuot is significant for followers of Yeshua (additional reasons are provided on the Shavuot pages): Shavuot is regarded as the culminationof the experience of redemption, sometimes called Atzaret Pesach,the "Conclusion of Passover." In Acts Chapter two, just 50 days after Yeshua’s resurrection, the Holy Spirit that He had promised came upon the early Believers in Jerusalem. Copyright © 2002-2021 My Jewish Learning. Every Jewish holiday falls on a specific day of the month, with one exception: Shavuot, the day on which we accepted the Torah. Article Images Copyright ©. In Judaism, festivals are ways to commemorate the time of spring and one festival in particular on the Jewish calendar is that of Shavuot, or what you may know it as Pentecost. Cheesecake is on the menu for Shavuot. The custom is not to pray all night, but to study all night. Passover celebrates the redemption of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, Shavuot celebrates the subsequent receiving of the Torah on Mount Sinai, and Sukkot recalls the 40 years that the Israelites wandered through the wilderness on the way to the Promised Land. 6) Shavuot has many names, Shavuot means weeks, marking the fact it is celebrated after 7 weeks. Although Shavuot receives relatively little attention in the US compared to its sister holidays (. “And when He had made an end of speaking with him on Mount Sinai, He gave Moses two tablets of the Testimony, tablets of stone, written with the finger of God,” (Exod. SuperStock/Getty Images. It is ironic that Shavuot is such a little-known holiday, given that it commemorates the single most important event in Jewish history – the giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai. There is even a special greeting that is shared among those during Shavuot that denotes a holiday is happening. 3 Ways Christians Can Lead the Way to Unity, Why "You Complete Me" Is a Dangerous Myth in Christian Relationships, This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright © 2021, Crosswalk.com. It is important to understand the Old Covenant observance of Shavuot and its historical meaning to fully appreciate its New Covenant fulfillment. Pilgrim festivals, which is what Shavuot originated from, were festivals where male Israelites had to travel to Jerusalem to offer sacrifices at the Temple, which consisted of fresh offerings from their fields. Candles are kindled on … This tends to make it occur early June. Shavuot is always the 50th day following the beginning of Passover. For centuries,Shavuot has been recognized as the giving of divine knowledge from the LORD. As we enter into the blooming splendor of spring, there are several different ways that people recognize this time of new hope and growth in the wake of celebrating Easter and the Resurrection of Jesus Christ. As for the menu options for Shavuot, it is treated like any other Jewish holiday but with the focus on dairy. Rest is especially noticed during the festival, as no work is allowed to be done during Shavuot. The word Shavuot means “weeks.” It marks the completion of the seven-week counting period between Passover and Shavuot. Why is Shavuot, the holy day that commemorates the revelation of the Ten Commandments at Sinai, the only Jewish holy day that the Torah does not give an exact date. -Shavuot actually has four additional names for the same festival: Yom HaBikkurim – “Day of First Fruits”; Chag HaKatzir – “The Harvest Festival”; Atzeret – “The Stoppage” as a way of saying to rest and not work; and Zeman Matan Torah – “Time of the Giving of Our Torah.”. Shavuot is the holiday of Jewish paper-cutting Shavuot is a springtime festival, a period when the earth is coming into full bloom (in the northern hemisphere anyway). Shavuot, also called Pentecost, in full Ḥag Shavuot, (“Festival of the Weeks”), second of the three Pilgrim Festivals of the Jewish religious calendar.It was originally an agricultural festival, marking the beginning of the wheat harvest. If we want to reinstate Shavuot in America as the important festival that it truly is, we need to bring more right-brained thinking and aggadic feelings to … We use cookies to improve your experience on our site and bring you ads that might interest you. We can't take 1 commandment from the torah and give it intrinsic value. Some congregations decorate their sanctuaries or social halls with flower or dried fruit arrangements. And, as we recently discussed, it is the end of the Omer, the counting of the 50 days between the second day of Passover and Shavuot. It is clear while reading the Bible that festivals to celebrate new harvest was imperative to the arrival of spring, but what is Shavuot and how is it celebrated today? We eat dairy foods on Shavuot, to find out the reason read the Jewish Blog of Why . People are also supposed to stay up all night the first night of Shavuot reading and learning from the Torah, known as “Tikkun Leil Shavuot.” The reason behind staying up the whole night reading the Torah is to show God the excitement and thankfulness in being given the Torah has not waned these past several thousand years. The men would also recite prayers and read psalms that related to the festival being held. Shavuot also marks the time that the Jews were given the Torahon Mount Sinai. Although Shavuot receives relatively little attention in the US compared to its sister holidays (Passover and Sukkot), it is a major Jewish holiday of the same status. Shavuot is one of the three biblically based pilgrimage holidays known as the shalosh regalim. The counting reminds us of the important connection between Passover and Shavuot: Passover freed us physically from bondage, but the giving of the Torah on Shavuot redeemed us spiritually from … Help save a baby's life! Shavuot is a Jewish holiday that celebrates the giving of the Torah to the Jews. Many know how that day is the anniversary of when YHWH entered into covenant with all 12 tribes of Israel in Exodus 24. Decorating homes and synagogues with greenery and flowers is another tradition during Shavuot. Some Jewish communities will also read from the book of Ruth because King David is a descendent from the Moabite Ruth and, as we all know, are also descendants of Jesus. Their traditions during Shavuot also remind them of what God gave to them and how it has impacted their lives in so many ways. Although no exact explanation has been given for this custom, several beliefs have circulated on what the greenery represents: Baby Moses' basket, flowers in the desert, harvest and first fruits, and even fragrant speech from God. Today, Shavuot is most widely known as the Jewish holiday that commemorates the day God gave the Torah to the nation of Israel at Mount Sinai, although Biblical references to Shavuot refer only to … Spiritual Growth and Christian Living Resources, How to Know if You've Been Raised on False Teaching, 10 Online Sins We're All Apparently Okay With, 10 of the Greatest Things about Being a Grandparent, 10 Things You Didn’t Know about the 10 Commandments, How to Keep Trying When You Want to Quit - iBelieve Truth: A Devotional for Women - January 12, For Such a Time as This - Crosswalk the Devotional - January 14, Why Commitment Is More Romantic Than Passion - Crosswalk Couples Devotional - January 13. For the second day of Shavuot, a memorial service is held, the Yizkor memorial service, with a special memorial prayer said after the reading of the Torah for those who have passed away. This two-day festival falls, for the Hebrew calendar, on Sivan 6-7, which is the Hebrew month equivalent to May and June. It originally began as a festival celebrating agriculture, especially because it is the start of the wheat harvest. And since some people have desired to learn more about the traditions of Jewish heritage, what is it about Shavuot that makes it special? These calendar changes hide a significant element of the first Pentecost: it was Shavuot. The very name "Shavuot" means "weeks," in recognition of the weeks of preparation and anticipation … During the Temple period, the first fruits of the harvest were brought to the Temple, and two loaves of bread made from the new wheat were offered. My Jewish Learning is a not-for-profit and relies on your help. Shavuot is very special when it comes to the Torah, as Shavuot occurred 3,300 years ago when God gave the Torah to the Jewish people on Mount Sinai. Writings of the Torah make up part of the Bible (such as the book of Exodus), which all Christians live by and believe come straight from God. Sinai to the Jewish people, and occurs on the 50th day after the 49 days of counting the Omer. … Shavuot occurs on the 6th of Sivan, the culmination of a seven-week period, "counting of the Omer," that occurs following Passover. Why some synagogues use paper-cuts as decorations, how Israelis celebrate with water, and other lesser-known facts about this springtime holiday. Every year on the holiday of Shavuot we renew our acceptance of G‑d’s gift, and G‑d “re-gives” the Torah. Shavuot is a Jewish holiday that commemorates the single most important event in Israel’s history: the giving of the Torah (the first five books in the Hebrew Bible) to Moses at Mount Sinai. 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