He died during the Plague of Athens that ravaged the city between 430 and 426 B.C.E. Cimon’s Early Career Cimon (510-451 BC) was t You should identify similarities and differences between trials in classical Athens and trials in the modern world (4 marks) The candidate was awarded 3 marks. 2. classical Athens greatly influenced the artists and architects of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, while echoes of its surviving literature continue to resound in our own cultures today (Hardwick 2003). Périclès (parfois orthographié Perikles) (495-429 BCE) était l'un des chefs les plus importants de la période classique d'Athènes, en Grèce. Outline of Classical Athens. Pericles was said by Plutarch to have been shy as a young man because he was rich and of such stellar lineage with well-born friends that he was afraid he'd be ostracized for that alone. In ancient Athens, only the very wealthiest people paid direct taxes, and these went to fund the city-state’s most important national expenses—the navy and honors for the gods. Choose from 82 different sets of term:pericles = leader of athens during the golden age flashcards on Quizlet. Demosthenes was a statesman, orator, and a significant political personality in ancient Greece. The Alcemons were accused of treachery at the Battle of Marathon. Abusive mouths in classical Athens. His pro-Spartan policies made him unpopular in Athens and politically speaking, he was out-maneuvered by Pericles. He also had temples and shrines built to other gods to replace those that had been destroyed by the Persians during the wars. Pericles was so important to classical Greek history that the era in which he lived is known as the Age of Pericles. According to Plutarch, although Pericles' appearance was "unimpeachable," his head was long and out of proportion. Plato, was a Classical Greek philosopher, mathematician, student of Socrates, writer of philosophical dialogues and founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. This is the birth of democracy and philosophy, literature, and the arts. Zeno was famous for his logical paradoxes, such as the one in which he was said to have proven that motion can't occur. Pericles also had a mistress, perhaps a courtesan but also a teacher and intellectual called Aspasia of Miletus, with whom he had one son, Pericles the Younger. In 430, the Spartans and their allies invaded Attica, signaling the start of the Peloponnesian War. Being a woman in the male-dominated society of ancient Greece, she was only able to keep the throne through extreme tactics and clever rule. Through his mother Agariste, Pericles was a member of the Alcmeonids. The chapter talks about politics outside the assembly. Democracy in Athens was refined under the leadership of Pericles. Historians are still confused about the reason for his death. 297 No. This was one reason the Athenians under Pericles decided to limit the people eligible to hold office. : Papers of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens; Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg (ub@ub.uni-heidelberg.de) Pericles was a renowned Greek statesman. He is largely responsible for rebuilding the city following the devastating Persian Wars of 502 to 449 B.C.E. Born between 470 and 469 BC in Deme Alopece, Athens, Socrates is a forerunner in classical Greek philosophy and has been credited as one of the most influential founders of Western philosophy. Any male citizen 18 years or over could speak (at least in theory) and vote in the assembly, usually with a simple show of hands. Aristocrat and pro-Spartan party after Themistocles the first year of the epics by... 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