Moldova is the poorest country in Europe with a per capita GDP of $1,679. Albania has a GDP per capita of $4,537. Interestingly, countries listed below are not poorest you could call it economically low as the income far high comparing to the world’s poorest countries. The country suffered a major economic setback after the breakup of the USSR. More than 40% of the land area of Belarus is covered by forests. The country has a population of size 3.72 million and a workplace of 1.959 million. Top 10 Poorest Countries in Europe The top 10 list of the Poorest Countries in Europe is drafted on the basis of report given by the International Monetary Fund … Additionally, Kosovo has an extremely high unemployment rate of 34.8% as of 2016, with a majority of families earning less than 500 Euros per month. List of the poorest countries in Europe. Ukraine 3. Despite the fact that in recent years the country’s economy has been strengthening, Bulgaria remains one of the poorest European countries. Values are expressed in current international dollars, to the nearest whole The country has gradually improved its economy over the years with successful policies implemented by the government. Still, one might argue that even the poorest country in Europe doesn’t feature in the top 25 poorest countries in the world. However, between 1991 and 1995, a profound economic crisis gripped the entire country. About 25% of Serbians are impoverished. Moldova. Bosnia faces the dual challenge of rebuilding the war-torn country and recovering the economy, one of the poorest in Europe. Its capital and largest city, Prague, boasts a population of 1.3 million, while other major cities include Brno, Ostrava and the beer- capital of Europe, Pilsen. Belarus is an Eastern European landlocked nation that is bordered by Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, and Latvia. With the European Debt crisis behind us, it appears some have recovered far better than others. Finland – $46,342 GDP per capita. GDP per capita is only 40% of the 2010 European average, according to Eurostat. Part of the USSR, Moldova faced political instability, economic decline, trade obstacles, and other hardships following the Soviet Union's collapse in 1991. 5 Herzegovina and Bosnia - GDP of $8,300 Herzegovina and Bosnia is a type of multi ethnic established country and is found in the Southeastern portion of Europe. It has the largest territorial area in the whole continent as a whole country. Find out the top 10 list of the Poorest Countries in Europe is drafted on the basis of report given by the International Monetary Fund assessments. Like many other former Soviet republics, Belarus faced an economic crisis after the fall of the Soviet Union and the government of independent Belarus then adopted a way to overcome the crisis. The price level adjustment factors, referred to as purchasing power parities, can also be used in comparison of countries' price levels. After the 2008 declaration of independence, the economy of Kosovo exhibited a gradual improvement but still the disputed status of the region act as a barrier to quick economic growth. Moldova is an Eastern European landlocked nation that is bordered by Ukraine and Romania. Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP per capita of $5,674. Remaining behind in the race, this country is ranked as the poorest country in the world. During the following years, Belarus faced economic hardship until 1996, when the economy began to recover. According to IMF methodology, GDP is expressed in current US dollars per person and the data is derived by first converting GDP in national currency to US dollars and then dividing it by total population. Montenegro's per capita GDP is $7,669. Industries and manufacturing are the strongest economic sectors of the country. Additionally, working-age men were the largest group to perish during the war, causing one-in-four households to be headed by women. Visiting the country would help give a good idea of how poor the country is. Chișinău is the capital city of the country. The top 10 list of the Poorest Countries in Europe is drafted on the basis of report given by the International Monetary Fund assessments are discussed below: Romania GDP per Capita: $9520 It is a sovereign state located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and South-eastern Europe. It covers a total of 33, 670 square kilometers of Europe’s entire landmass. They are among the poorest in the country, with a poverty rate that is roughly six times higher than the average national poverty rate of 8.6%. By 1999, the GDP of Ukraine fell to less than 40% of what it was in 1991. 8. However, the Great Recession of 2008 struck the economy badly, and a 5.5% economic decline was experienced in 2009. In a climate of political uncertainty and weak administrative capacity, the Moldovan economy faced energy shortages and trade obstacles. More than 40% of the population is living below the poverty line. Though Albania is one of the poorest countries in Europe, the economy of the country is constantly improving. According to the World Bank, the poverty rate has also steadily declined, however, the absolute number of people living in poverty has not due to the high growt… Kosovo has failed to be recognized as a strong independent nation and international investment opportunities have been scarce. The Black Sea lies to the east of the country. The consistent Bulgarian presence in the poorest of the European countries has been an anomaly given the country’s strong non-Euro currency. 72% of the people of the country have reported that they manage their living standards with difficulty. Internally displaced persons and refugees comprise about 50,000 of the population. Moldova, currently the poorest country in Europe – is one of the countries in the South Eastern region of Europe. There are 44 countries in Europe. With a per capita GDP of $2,639, Ukraine is the second-poorest country in Europe. 12. The poorest countries of Europe are usually those that were severely affected by the downfall of the Soviet Union. This helped them to rapidly improve their economies, while the COMECON countries were still struggling. Europe consists of many economically developed and some weak countries. The country is a landlocked region located in the central Balkan Peninsula. Bulgaria is a country located in southeastern Europe. The poorest countries in Europe in 2020. While most of the countries of Europe are very well-developed and have GDP per capita higher than the world average, a few nations still need to perform exceedingly well to catch up with these European leaders. The State Of Europe – Richest And Poorest Countries In The Continent ... Tourism makes about 9% of the Austrian GDP with the country earning $18.9 billion from the industry in 2007. RT has attached a link to a saved copy of the original article by Texty.org.ua. It is currently home to a total of more than seven million residents, with the majority of these people being Christians. The economy of Montenegro was in a steady state of growth until the global recession of 2008 that struck the country badly. Though Europe is home to some of the richest countries in the world, there are some countries still struggling economically. Natural disasters, such as floods and earthquakes, have also significantly slowed down any country's economic progress. Moldova was once … Europe is the world's second-smallest continent, spanning 10,180,000km² (3,930,000 square miles). Moldova. Even in the list of the African countries take the first 13 places. Since the early 1990s, the country’s economy has undergone a major shift from a Communist principle based one to an open-market economy. In Europe, poorest to least poor top 10 reverse (1 is poorest, 10 is less poor) based on gdp per capita and information from the world bank and ecb: 1. The countries where the inhabitants are the poorest are the countries of Eastern Europe (Romania, Hungary, Poland and the Czech Republic), Greece and Portugal. Although it is the fourth-poorest country in Europe, its economy is continually improving due largely to its rich natural resources, such as oil, natural gas, and minerals, including iron, coal, and limestone. The western European states linked their economies together, forming the beginnings of the European Union and increasing border trade. This country is located in southeastern Europe. It shares its borders with Russia to the east and Poland to the west. Additionally, gender and age discrimination cause large gaps in income, particularly for women. Despite being the poorest country in Europe, Moldova made recent progress, with the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line decreasing from 30.2% to 9.6% between 2006 and 2015. It has a nominal GDP rate of 2194 and it has struggled a lot to attain its current free market economy. The attempts to establish a democratic government and a free market economy in the country further destabilized the economy of Bulgaria. The population of this country is around 16 million. The World Bank is able to rank the poorest countries in the world using GDP per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). A country is classified among the Least Developed Countries if it meets three criteria: Poverty – adjustable criterion based on GNI per capita averaged over three years. Source-Wikipedia/List of European countries by GDP per capita/. The main problem in Bulgaria is the corrupt political system which means that almost 30% of the country lives under the poverty line. 3 Ukraine - GDP of $7,600 Ranking number three on the list of the poorest countries in Europe, the Ukraine is bordered by Poland on the western side and Russia on the east. During the 1990s, a number of poor economic reforms, the abolition of autonomous institutions, reduced access to external trade and finance severely damaged the already weak economy of Kosovo. Most forecasts predict a recession, and best-case scenarios anticipate an economic contraction of 5 to 10 percent, inflation, and half a million unemployed. After gaining its independence in 1991, North Macedonia went under dramatic economic change and has gradually improved its economy. They only included members of the United Nations. Albania is a Southeast European nation bordered by Kosovo, North Macedonia, Greece, and Montenegro. The economy of Serbia was severely affected by the global economic crisis of 2008. GDP per capita is only 40% of the 2010 European average, according to Eurostat. Between 2006 and 2011, when many countries in Europe felt the effects of the recession, Belarus's expenditures among its bottom 40% of people increased. The population of the country is around 33 million. Several European countries are very wealthy and are among some of the wealthiest globally. After the USSR's disintegration in the 1990s, Albania shifted from a socialist economy to a capitalist market economy. However, in spite of the reforms, the country has a high unemployment rate of 27.3% as of 2015 and a high poverty rate. The nation shares its land borders with Romania, Serbia, Macedonia, Greece, and Turkey. Ukraine is the poorest country in Eastern Europe and overall it is third. ... 12.5% of the country's GDP, from the banking system. 2. The standard of living in the country reduced by 40% and began recovering only after 1998. By June 2004, the economy of Bulgaria had regained pre-in1989 levels. Eurostat ranked Macedonia as the third poorest country in Europe, with only Albania and Bosnia faring worse. The Northern European country of Finland boasts a small but comparatively wealthy population of 5.52 million. Since then, the economy has been improving but even in 2014, the GDP of Ukraine was yet to reach the historical maximum. By Oishimaya Sen Nag on October 22 2019 in Economics. One of the leading occupations is agriculture. At its highest, the unemployment rate was 38.7%. Moldova is a land-locked country in Eastern Europe and the poorest in Europe, with a GDP per capita of USD 2,289. Ukraine. Therefore if it was a country, it would not be hard to see it as being the poorest in Western Europe. The situation led to the contraction of the GDP of the country by 4%. Have you ever wanted to see where not to live in Europe? Moldova is the fastest growing economy in Europe, but is also one of Europe's poorest countries, with the lowest GDP (nominal) per capita of any European state Monaco has the highest GDP (nominal) per capita of any European state Russia is the largest transcontinental European economy and will remain so … With a per capita GDP of $2,639, Ukraine is the second-poorest country in Europe. Changes in gdp per capita, world rank and continent rank, compare to world economy and continent economy. As a member of the EU, Austria has attracted a lot of foreign direct investment and access to the European market. Montenegro. Despite this, West Wales is the poorest part of the UK and Wales gets the largest amount of EU funding. Macedonia 7. Moldova 2. Currently, Moldova is the poorest country in Europe as per updated list 2020. Those that remained free-market states were given a large amount of aid in the United States. Despite agriculture being the main occupation, the country still faces external debts. Though the Ukrainian economy was the second largest in the Soviet Union, after the dissolution of the union, independent Ukraine made a major transition from a planned economy to a market economy which plunged a major section of the country into poverty. GDP per capita is $ 8,652. It also shares a coastline with the Adriatic Sea. Moldova is an Eastern European landlocked nation that is bordered by Ukraine and Romania. Ukrainians in rural areas grew their own food and worked more than one job to earn an income that would ensure survival. Europe is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. The first non-African country on the list is Haiti, ranked 14th. While the countries listed below may be the poorest in Europe, they are not necessarily on the list of the 20 poorest countries in the world. 2.The poorest country in EU is Bulgaria. During the Cold War, central and eastern European states came under the Soviet Union's control, forming COMECON (Council for Mutual Economic Assistance). The GDP of the country fell by 60% during this time, and the destruction of the country’s physical infrastructure devastated its economy. Montenegro’s GDP per capita was only 41% of the average of the European Union in 2010 according to Eurostat. Despite the policies successfully implemented by the government, North Macedonia still has a high unemployment rate of about 16.6%. More than 731 million people living in 44 different countries are part of the economy of Europe. Trade accounts for about 90% of the country's GDP. The suffering economy once again was hit by the economic crisis of 2008. Moldova is the second poorest country in Europe. It is a disputed territory and a partially recognized state. Eurostat ranked Macedonia as the third poorest country in Europe, with only Albania and Bosnia faring worse. 540 euros in Portugal against 1,060 euros in Germany: the poverty lines, calculated according to the median standard of living in each country, vary widely in Europe. European countries on this list are ranked according to their GDP per Capita which was determined by the CIA for the year 2012.It is calculated by dividing GDP of a nation by its total estimated population. The least poor in Europe live in Switzerland and Norway where the poverty line exceeds 1,300 euros per month according to Euro-stat (2016 data, threshold at 60% of the median standard of living). The Poorest Countries In Europe 9/03 ... is a few geopolitical time period used for grouping the three countries on the jap coast of the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. That is why, when comparing per capita GDP across countries, GDP should be adjusted for purchasing power parity, which helps us take into account inflation rates and price of goods and services in each given place. After losing its primary market, the Soviet market, in the 1990s, the attempt to establish a democratic government and a free-market economy further destabilized Bulgaria's economy. Enter your e-mail address: Follow Us: List of Poorest Countries in Europe 1. Bulgaria’s economy experienced a major setback in the 1990s after the loss of the Comecon and Soviet market. February 16, 2015 Bellerby & Co Globemakers Leave a Comment. In 2009, the nominal GDP of the country was $4.114 billion USD. Considered one of the lowly-developed European countries, Moldova depends largely on its agriculture sector. 2017 GDP per Capita: USD 10372019 GDP per Capita (projected): USD 11592023 GDP per Capita (projected): USD 1502Number eight on the list of poorest economies is Tanzania with an expected USD 1159 GDP per capita for 2019. Source IMF Based on IMF data for per capita GDP, adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP). Czech Republic – $37,546 GDP per capita The Czech Republic (or Czechia, as its known to its inhabitants) is a landlocked country situated smack bang in the middle of Europe. GDP (Nominal) and GDP (PPP) per capita of European countries by IMF. The impact of the Yugoslav Wars and the decline of industry following the break-up of Yugoslavia accompanied with the loss of UN financial sanctions adversely affected the economy of Montenegro. World War I and World War II damaged the European economy. Bulgaria is the tenth-poorest country in Europe, with a per capita GDP of $8,031. Thus, for instance, if a country's volume index is below 100, that country's level of GDP (or AIC) per capita is lower than for the EU-27 as a whole. Moldova is the poorest country in Europe, with a GDP per capita of $2,289. The Macedonia GDP reaches only 31 percent of the European average, making the country among the worst off in the continent. That makes Ukraine the poorest country in Europe, behind Moldova ($3,226.717), Belarus ($6,020.043) and Russia ($10,950.492). List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita 2019. The economy of Ukraine contracted severely, and people in the country struggled to live. The country suffered a major economic setback after the breakup of the USSR. Country Rank IMF 2019 Rank WB 2016 Change Albania: 101: 5,323: 95: 4,147 10.5 Austria: 14: 50,380: 13: 44,177 7.0 Belarus: 88: 6,658: 88: 4,989 15.5 Belgium: 18: 46,237: 17: 41,096 6.0 Bulgaria: 73: 9,772: 71: 7,351 9.7 Bosnia and Herzegovina: 95: 6,015: 91: 4,709 9.3 Croatia: 44: 14,853: 56: 12,091 8.7 Cyprus: 28: 28,049: 32: 23,324 7.1 Czech Republic: 37: 23,539: 35: 18,267 10.3 Denmark: 9: 59,770 Belarus ranks 7th among the poorest countries in Europe. Its currency is the Moldovan leu. Serbia is located at an intermediate position between Southeast and Central Europe. In a climate of political uncertainty and weak administrative capacity, the Moldovan economy faced energy shortages and trade obstacles. The article presents the name of the poorest country in Europe along with following other nine countries which make it to the top 10 list. 1.The poorest country in Europe is Moldova. At the beginning of the 2000s, Serbia experienced eight years of economic growth until the global recession in 2008. The country earned its independence in 1991 as one of the successor states of the former Yugoslavia. North Macedonia's per capita GDP is $5,442. France is above the European average with more than 35,000 euros on average. The major objective of the newly formed Moldovian government was thus to stabilize the economy and recover the financial status of the country. As of 2018, the per capita income in Ukraine is $2,963, making it the poorest country in Europe. The top three poorest countries in the world, Burundi, the Central African Republic, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, are all located in the same region of Africa. Most of the world's poorest countries have been plagued by civil wars and other forms of political instability. Albania 5. Country GDP: $3,093,647,227 Population: 11,179,000 Government type: Republic . In short, the country is not only an unpopular one, it also happens to be one of the poorest in the world. Get short URL ... claiming it had never carried it out and that it does not consider Ukraine to be the poorest country in Europe. To determine the world’s most cash-poor countries, FindTheData, a world data site by Graphiq, ranked countries based on their on their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, as reported by the World Bank in 2016. Moldova is a land-locked country in Eastern Europe and the poorest in Europe, with a GDP per capita of USD 2,289. Urban expansion and deforestation have eroded the country's natural resources, making it vulnerable to resource depletion. Here are the Poorest Countries in Africa, Country with Highest Poverty Rate. 1. the poorest country in Europe is Moldavia with an average yearly income of $ 2.000 2. the poorest country in the EU is Romania with an average yearly income of $ 5.000 3 0 Kosovo is a partially recognized state that declared itself independent from Serbia in 2008. Agriculture only accounts for about 12 per cent of the country’s GDP. The "IMF" column includes data for the year 2019 for members of the International Monetary Fund; The "World Bank" column includes data for the year 2016 from the World Bank; Data across columns are … Some of Ukraine's continuing issues contributing to its poverty are government corruption, Russian aggression (specifically Russia's illegal seizure of Crimea in 2014), and weak infrastructure. Moldova. Ukraine is Europe’s poorest nation with $220 average monthly wage 11 Dec, 2017 10:06 . All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, The Richest and Poorest Countries of Southeast Asia, The World’s Largest Oil Reserves By Country, Top Cotton Producing Countries In The World. The poorest region of Britain, according to Eurostat, is west Wales, with a GDP per capita expressed in purchasing power standards (PPS) of 64 in 2011. Bosnia and Herzegovina 6. The separation proved to be in bad tastes in both of the countries which made them slump amongst the top 5 poorest countries in Europe. Serbia 8. Ukraine had the second-largest economy in the USSR; however, after its collapse, Ukraine had difficulty transitioning into a market economy, sending much of the population into poverty. Serbia's per capita GDP is $5,900. Despite having the highest GDP growth rate in Europe, Moldova is among its poorest states, and also has Europe's smallest GDP per capita. Since independence, the country has undergone dramatic economic reform. Kosovo has a transition economy and was former Yugoslavia’s poorest province. 10. For this reason, we have listed the 13 poorest countries in Africa. 4. Europe is a beautiful continent, a paradise, and a blessing for the whole earth. Only a few people are living above it. Moldova which is a landlocked country located in South-Eastern Europe is the poorest with a GDP (PPP) per capita of 5,998 USD while Luxembourg is the richest with a GDP (PPP) per capita of 110,870 USD. ten poorest countries in Europe 10-Bulgaria is located in the Southeastern portion of Europe and holds the spot as the 14th largest country in the entire continent. To gauge how a country’s citizens are wealthy it is necessary to understand how much they are able to buy. The countries that were severely affected by the Soviet Union's downfall tend to be the poorest today. Montenegro is a Southeastern European nation sharing its borders with Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, and Albania. 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